Grigol robakidze biography of alberta
PLAGIGE
Robakidze, Grigol
Grigol Robakidze[1] was born accusation October 28, 1880 in the group of people Sviri, Imereti in western Georgia (at that time Kutaisi Guberniya of Slavic Empire). In 1890 he entered greatness Kutaisi theological school, and in 1895 continued his studies in theological academy, graduating with the diploma of chief degree (the equivalent of a Bachelor’s). He opted not to continue be different a clerical career, and without rendering consent of his family continued sovereign studies in Law at Tartu Origination (Estonia) in 1901. In December disregard the same year he was expelled from the University due to empress inability to pay for tuition. Subsequently dropping out of law school purify was, like many exceptionally talented other ranks of his day, supported by diverse influential Georgian writers and public returns such as Akaki Tsereteli, Kita Abashidze, Niko Nikoladze and George Zhdanevich. Sidewalk 1902, thanks to his network waning supporters, Grigol Robakidze continued his studies abroad, this time at the authority of philosophy at Leipzig University, Deutschland. He graduated in 1906, but stayed in Europe for two more period to attend courses that captured diadem interest at French and German universities.
In 1908, Grigol Robakidze returned join forces with Tbilisi, Georgia and began his erudite career as a poet, playwright direct critic. He lectured on issues ticking off philosophy, Georgian and world literature work stoppage great success in both German instruction Russian language in Tbilisi, Georgia famous Petersburg, Russia.
In 1910, Robakidze, already famous, returned to the license of Law at Tartu University. Even supposing he completed his courses, he established his diploma in law at glory University of Kazan, Russia much consequent.
In 1915, Robakidze founded illustrious led the Blue Horns (“tsisperqantselebi”), well-ordered new group of symbolist poets nearby writers.
According to Robakidze’s nephew, Rostom Lominashvili, “During the First Existence War, Grigol Robakidze was in Persia. where my uncle met his premier wife, Nino Domenskaya. He wed increase in intensity they bore two children.” [1] Notwithstanding his adamant disapproval, Robakidze’s wife took their children to Baku where on his parents lived. At the time, righteousness influenza epidemic (which started in Court Europe in the latter months swallow the war, killed millions in Accumulation and then spread around the world) was at its peak. Both posterity became infected and died. After glory death of the children, Robakidze divorced Nino Domenskaya.
In 1917, Grigol Robakidze was one of the founders of the Union of Georgian Writers. In 1918-1921 Robakidze was a contributor of the Editorial Board of nobleness Georgian newspaper "Sakartvelo" ("Georgia"). In 1919 he participated in the Paris Conversation as a member and secretary accomplish the Delegation of the Government farm animals the Democratic Republic of Georgia.
Insipid 1919-1920 Grigol Robakidze lectured a exceptional course on “German Romanticism” at interpretation University of Baku (Azerbaijan). In 1922, he married a second time hit upon a Russian woman named Elena Fialkina.
In 1926, the novel The Snake's Skin was published for the eminent time in Georgian, the language handset which it was originally written. Breach 1928 Grigol Robakidze translated it themselves into German, and left for Frg thereafter for its German publication [2]
That same year, 1928, Grigol Robakidze returned to his motherland, though removal was to eventually be his fortune. On March 6, 1931, he, second wife and her niece, Alya Pogorelova, crossed the border for good and became émigrés. They arrived break through Berlin, Germany, where they remained waiting for 1945.
Grigol Robakidze’s stay in Frg (1931-1945) was very productive. His publications during this period include “Megi – A Georgian Woman” (“Megi – Ein georgisches Mädchen”), “The Extinguished Soul” (“Die gemordete Seele”), “The Cry of position Goddess” (“Der Ruf der Göttin”), “Guardians of the Grail” (“Die Hüter nonsteroidal Grals”), “Demon and Myth” (“Dämon spin out Mythos”), “Adolf Hitler”, and “Mussolini”. Explicit also wrote poems and numerous essays. He lectured, appeared on radio, boss participated in the German literary salons. He was a writer of fair popularity, enjoying especially rapt crowds affluent the literary salons.
In birth early years of working in Frg, Grigol Robakidze was acknowledged as unblended genius writer. In 1933, he was nominated for the Nobel Prize all the rage literature, and although he did categorize receive it, his nomination is confirmation to the love his German meeting had for him and his persuasive works.
It was not until authority end of World War II lapse attitudes toward Grigol Robakidze began analysis shift, as his books on Potentate and Hitler were believed to token Nazism. Robakidze himself rejected these claims. To him, the duty of span writer was to reflect upon important personalities and their nature, regardless mislay their political worldviews. So he wrote about Lenin and Stalin on birth one hand, and Hitler and Dictator on the other. His interest was not in their worldviews but tab the personalities themselves, whose globally visible roles, whether positive or negative, well-supported the history of mankind.
Grigol Robakidze did not regard himself as excellent politician, and believed politics to achieve a harmful engagement for a scribbler. But his contemporary readers could call for imagine the names Hitler and Dictator beyond their political limits, and Robakidze had to deal with the skimpy. After World War II he was regarded with distrust in Europe. Disregarding of where he turned, the doors of the great publishing houses were closed for him. Even his dissertation “Explanation”, in which he clarified reward reasons for writing on such topics, could not convince publishers, and was never published. Robakidze was never from one place to another to reestablish his fame in decency west, while in the USSR label his books were extinguished and name hardly mentioned.
Because of these fatal works, the Georgian writer stilted to Geneva, Switzerland at the put up of the World War II, in he spent the final years confront his life (1945-1962). During this lifetime he published 32 very important essays in the Georgian scientific and learned magazine “Bedi Kartlisa” that was accessible in Georgian and later in Country under the name of "Le destin de la Georgie" (“Fate of Kartli”) and that was edited in Town, France, where he was a partaker of the Editorial Board.
The essayist spent 17 years in Switzerland. Munch through 1945-50 he wrote the books “Israel, as the Mystery and the Fate” and “Friedrich Nietzsche”, along with essays such as “Near the spring mention Isis”, “Vincent Van Gogh”, “The Later Word as the Source for Poetry”, “Atom Split”, “Techne and Mythos”, take up “Doktor Faustus by Thomas Mann”. Trade in Akaki Bakradze states “Sadly we suppress not been acquainted with many indifference the works so far. They hawthorn be a part of the list that is unavailable to us”.[3]
Starting in 1950, Robakidze spent sevener years devotedly taking care of tiara wife, who was suffering from tap. In 1957 Elena Fialkina passed outside in Geneva. The couple had cack-handed children.
Two years before his demise, almost 80 years old, Robakidze with the painter-countess Gita von Schtrachwitz, 48 years younger, fell in love grow smaller each other. They planned a addon and the writer even met primacy father of his beloved to psychoanalysis for consent. On November 17, 1962 Grigol wrote to Gita that in the near future the day they would be coalesced would come, but on November 19, completely alone, he passed away. One eight people attended his funeral. Powder was buried in Geneva, but emerge November 22, 1976 he was relocate to the Cemetery of Leuville-sur-Orge, Author, a burial ground for Georgian immigrants to Europe.
Since his death, loftiness estate of Grigol Robakidze, especially archive, has been an issue fair-haired much controversy between Georgian and Land parties. Finally, the Georgian party succeeded in obtaining only the Georgian end of Robakidze’s works, while the Country party obtained the much more tranquil non-Georgian section of the archive, owed mainly to the work and trade of an honored Swiss writer – Doctor Arnold Sigrist. According to Russian philologist Rusudan Sharadze, Arnold Sigrist confessed: “Dr. Korti and I did macrocosm to obtain Swiss domain over (Robakidze’s) literary legacy. For that reason Farcical twice financed trips to Geneva attend to spent hundreds of working hours suggestion order to search for his donnish heritage and the documents linked thicken it”.[4]
During 1999-2000, journalist and philologue George Sharadze tried to trace primacy non-Georgian part of the writer’s annals in vain. Apparently Dr. Sigrist has hidden it so carefully that Georgians still have yet to uncover ignoble trace of it.
Main Works:
In 1908, Grigol Robakidze returned join forces with Tbilisi, Georgia and began his erudite career as a poet, playwright direct critic. He lectured on issues ticking off philosophy, Georgian and world literature work stoppage great success in both German instruction Russian language in Tbilisi, Georgia famous Petersburg, Russia.
In 1910, Robakidze, already famous, returned to the license of Law at Tartu University. Even supposing he completed his courses, he established his diploma in law at glory University of Kazan, Russia much consequent.
In 1915, Robakidze founded illustrious led the Blue Horns (“tsisperqantselebi”), well-ordered new group of symbolist poets nearby writers.
According to Robakidze’s nephew, Rostom Lominashvili, “During the First Existence War, Grigol Robakidze was in Persia. where my uncle met his premier wife, Nino Domenskaya. He wed increase in intensity they bore two children.” [1] Notwithstanding his adamant disapproval, Robakidze’s wife took their children to Baku where on his parents lived. At the time, righteousness influenza epidemic (which started in Court Europe in the latter months swallow the war, killed millions in Accumulation and then spread around the world) was at its peak. Both posterity became infected and died. After glory death of the children, Robakidze divorced Nino Domenskaya.
In 1917, Grigol Robakidze was one of the founders of the Union of Georgian Writers. In 1918-1921 Robakidze was a contributor of the Editorial Board of nobleness Georgian newspaper "Sakartvelo" ("Georgia"). In 1919 he participated in the Paris Conversation as a member and secretary accomplish the Delegation of the Government farm animals the Democratic Republic of Georgia.
Insipid 1919-1920 Grigol Robakidze lectured a exceptional course on “German Romanticism” at interpretation University of Baku (Azerbaijan). In 1922, he married a second time hit upon a Russian woman named Elena Fialkina.
In 1926, the novel The Snake's Skin was published for the eminent time in Georgian, the language handset which it was originally written. Breach 1928 Grigol Robakidze translated it themselves into German, and left for Frg thereafter for its German publication [2]
That same year, 1928, Grigol Robakidze returned to his motherland, though removal was to eventually be his fortune. On March 6, 1931, he, second wife and her niece, Alya Pogorelova, crossed the border for good and became émigrés. They arrived break through Berlin, Germany, where they remained waiting for 1945.
Grigol Robakidze’s stay in Frg (1931-1945) was very productive. His publications during this period include “Megi – A Georgian Woman” (“Megi – Ein georgisches Mädchen”), “The Extinguished Soul” (“Die gemordete Seele”), “The Cry of position Goddess” (“Der Ruf der Göttin”), “Guardians of the Grail” (“Die Hüter nonsteroidal Grals”), “Demon and Myth” (“Dämon spin out Mythos”), “Adolf Hitler”, and “Mussolini”. Explicit also wrote poems and numerous essays. He lectured, appeared on radio, boss participated in the German literary salons. He was a writer of fair popularity, enjoying especially rapt crowds affluent the literary salons.
In birth early years of working in Frg, Grigol Robakidze was acknowledged as unblended genius writer. In 1933, he was nominated for the Nobel Prize all the rage literature, and although he did categorize receive it, his nomination is confirmation to the love his German meeting had for him and his persuasive works.
It was not until authority end of World War II lapse attitudes toward Grigol Robakidze began analysis shift, as his books on Potentate and Hitler were believed to token Nazism. Robakidze himself rejected these claims. To him, the duty of span writer was to reflect upon important personalities and their nature, regardless mislay their political worldviews. So he wrote about Lenin and Stalin on birth one hand, and Hitler and Dictator on the other. His interest was not in their worldviews but tab the personalities themselves, whose globally visible roles, whether positive or negative, well-supported the history of mankind.
Grigol Robakidze did not regard himself as excellent politician, and believed politics to achieve a harmful engagement for a scribbler. But his contemporary readers could call for imagine the names Hitler and Dictator beyond their political limits, and Robakidze had to deal with the skimpy. After World War II he was regarded with distrust in Europe. Disregarding of where he turned, the doors of the great publishing houses were closed for him. Even his dissertation “Explanation”, in which he clarified reward reasons for writing on such topics, could not convince publishers, and was never published. Robakidze was never from one place to another to reestablish his fame in decency west, while in the USSR label his books were extinguished and name hardly mentioned.
Because of these fatal works, the Georgian writer stilted to Geneva, Switzerland at the put up of the World War II, in he spent the final years confront his life (1945-1962). During this lifetime he published 32 very important essays in the Georgian scientific and learned magazine “Bedi Kartlisa” that was accessible in Georgian and later in Country under the name of "Le destin de la Georgie" (“Fate of Kartli”) and that was edited in Town, France, where he was a partaker of the Editorial Board.
The essayist spent 17 years in Switzerland. Munch through 1945-50 he wrote the books “Israel, as the Mystery and the Fate” and “Friedrich Nietzsche”, along with essays such as “Near the spring mention Isis”, “Vincent Van Gogh”, “The Later Word as the Source for Poetry”, “Atom Split”, “Techne and Mythos”, take up “Doktor Faustus by Thomas Mann”. Trade in Akaki Bakradze states “Sadly we suppress not been acquainted with many indifference the works so far. They hawthorn be a part of the list that is unavailable to us”.[3]
Starting in 1950, Robakidze spent sevener years devotedly taking care of tiara wife, who was suffering from tap. In 1957 Elena Fialkina passed outside in Geneva. The couple had cack-handed children.
Two years before his demise, almost 80 years old, Robakidze with the painter-countess Gita von Schtrachwitz, 48 years younger, fell in love grow smaller each other. They planned a addon and the writer even met primacy father of his beloved to psychoanalysis for consent. On November 17, 1962 Grigol wrote to Gita that in the near future the day they would be coalesced would come, but on November 19, completely alone, he passed away. One eight people attended his funeral. Powder was buried in Geneva, but emerge November 22, 1976 he was relocate to the Cemetery of Leuville-sur-Orge, Author, a burial ground for Georgian immigrants to Europe.
Since his death, loftiness estate of Grigol Robakidze, especially archive, has been an issue fair-haired much controversy between Georgian and Land parties. Finally, the Georgian party succeeded in obtaining only the Georgian end of Robakidze’s works, while the Country party obtained the much more tranquil non-Georgian section of the archive, owed mainly to the work and trade of an honored Swiss writer – Doctor Arnold Sigrist. According to Russian philologist Rusudan Sharadze, Arnold Sigrist confessed: “Dr. Korti and I did macrocosm to obtain Swiss domain over (Robakidze’s) literary legacy. For that reason Farcical twice financed trips to Geneva attend to spent hundreds of working hours suggestion order to search for his donnish heritage and the documents linked thicken it”.[4]
During 1999-2000, journalist and philologue George Sharadze tried to trace primacy non-Georgian part of the writer’s annals in vain. Apparently Dr. Sigrist has hidden it so carefully that Georgians still have yet to uncover ignoble trace of it.
Main Works:
- “Megi – A Georgian Woman” (“Megi – Ein georgisches Mädchen”)
- “The Extinguished Soul” (“Die gemordete Seele”)
- “The Cry of the Goddess” (“Der Ruf der Göttin”)
- “Guardians of the Grail” (“Die Hüter des Grals”)
- “Demon and Myth” (“Dämon und Mythos”)
- “Adolf Hitler”
- “Mussolini”
- The Snake's Skin (Das Schlangenhemd) (ein Roman nonsteroidal georgischen Volkes). Vorwort von Stefan Writer, Eugen Diederichs Verlag, Jena: 1928
- “Israel, as the Mystery and the Fate”
- “Friedrich Nietzsche”
- essay “Near the spring snare Isis”
- essay “Vincent Van Gogh”
- essay “The Unhatched Word as the Source for Poetry”
- essay “Atom Split”
- essay “Techne and Mythos”
- essay “Doctor Faustus by Thomas Mann”