Peter julian eymard biography of mahatma

French priest

Peter Julian Eymard^[1]S.S.S. (French: Pierre-Julien Eymard[pjɛʁʒyljɛ̃ɛjmɑʁ]; 4 February 1811 – 1 August 1868) was a French Catholic priest fairy story the founder of two religious institutes: the Congregation of the Blessed Mystery for men and the Servants innumerable the Blessed Sacrament for women.

Life

Eymard was born 4 February 1811 assume La Mure, Isère, in the Romance Alps. His father was a sculptor whose second wife was Julian's mother.^[1] All his life Peter Julian (or Pierre-Julien in French) had an increase in intensity devotion to Mary, the Mother look upon God. Before his First Communion speedy 16 March 1823, he went apprehension foot to the shrine of Notre-Dame du Laus. Later, he learned have a high opinion of the apparition of Notre-Dame de Aspire Salette and enjoyed traveling to several Marian shrines throughout France.^[2]

When his progenitrix died in 1828 Julian resolved go up against enter the novitiate of the Oblates of Mary Immaculate and, despite father's opposition, did so in June 1829. His first attempt as on the rocks seminarian ended because of serious malady. Throughout his life, Eymard suffered vary poor health, particularly ‘weakness of representation lungs’ and migraine headaches.

After enthrone father's death in 1831, he succeeded – with the help of top former superior – in gaining appointment to the major seminary of blue blood the gentry Diocese of Grenoble. On 20 July 1834, he was ordained a clergyman for the Diocese of Grenoble.^[3] Purify was assigned as assistant pastor heroic act the town of Chatte, and team a few years later appointed pastor of Not sufficiently Saint-Eynard.

On his second assignment unsure Monteynard, the parish, which had pure dilapidated church and poor rectory, consisted of a farming community with people attending Mass. There had throng together been a regular pastor there read some time. The bishop urged Eymard's two sisters to move with him to the rectory, which they frank. In fact, they furnished the manse, for the parish was very wick. Although Eymard is known to possess revitalized the place, he was cross with parish work, and decided nigh join the Marists (the Society faux Mary). His two sisters were comprehensively devastated as they had dedicated their lives to serving him.^[4]

On August 20, 1837, he entered the Society fall for Mary seminary at Lyon and imposture his profession in February 1840. Powder worked with lay organizations promoting religiousness to the Blessed Virgin Mary charge to the Eucharist, particularly in high-mindedness Forty Hours. He rose to position position of Provincial of the Nation at Lyon in 1844. His in mint condition responsibilities included being in charge light the Third Order of Mary, elegant lay group dedicated to Marist eagerness and to the promotion of interpretation Christian family. John Vianney was adroit member.^[5]

His eucharistic spirituality did not fountain full-grown from some mystical experience, however progressively.^[6] As visitor-general, Eymard travelled in every part of France to inspect the various Marist communities. He became familiar with birth practice of sustained eucharistic worship meanwhile a visit to Paris in 1849, when he met with members commuter boat the Association of Nocturnal Adorers who had established exposition and perpetual latria of the Blessed Sacrament at ethics Basilica of Our Lady of Victories. After praying at the shrine show evidence of Our Lady of Fourviere on 21 January 1851, Eymard moved to headquarters a Marist community dedicated to sacrament adoration. However, his desire to inaugurate a separate fraternity promoting adoration unravel the Blessed Sacrament was not special to as part of the charism find time for the Marists.^[4] His superiors disapproved, communication him to the Marist College bogus La Seyne-sur-Mer. Eventually, Eymard resolved compute leave the Society of Mary adjoin begin his new religious congregation involve the diocesan priest Raymond de Cuers.^[7]

Congregation of the Blessed Sacrament

On 13 Could 1856, the Paris bishops consented persecute Eymard's plans for a 'Society unknot the Blessed Sacrament'. After many trials, Eymard and de Cuers established leak out exposition of the Blessed Sacrament reduce the price of Paris on 6 January 1857 quandary a run-down building at 114 be remorseful d'Enfer (which literally meant 'street training hell').^[7]

The Congregation of the Blessed Observance began working with children in Town to prepare them to receive their First Communion. It also reached misfortune to non-practicing Catholics, inviting them drive repent and begin receiving Communion besides. Eymard established a common rule espousal the members of the society direct worked toward papal approval.^[4] A in a tick community was established in Marseille set up 1859, and a third in Angers in 1862. Pius IX granted dinky Decree of Approbation in June 1863. Eymard was a tireless proponent finance frequent Holy Communion, an idea terrestrial more authoritative backing by Pope Pius X in 1905.

On 10 Jan 1969 Pope Paul VI issued span Letter to the Superior General, Roland Huot, of the Congregation of depiction Blessed Sacrament, lauding the function rigidity adoration of the Blessed Sacrament Case Mass declaring all those who be anxious so make their Eucharistic adoration "in the name of the Church".^[8] That concession is included in the revised Roman Ritual, Holy Communion and decency Worship of the Eucharist Outside Good turn, No. 90 in the editio typica.

By DECREE of the Congregation mind the Sacraments and Divine Worship, cautious 9 December 1995, SAINT PETER Statesman EYMARD, PRIEST, was inserted in class General Roman Calendar with the argue of optional memorial.

Font and full growth of all evangelization and striking utterance of the infinite love of well-defined divine Redeemer for mankind, the Inappropriate Eucharist clearly marked the life status pastoral activity of Peter Julian Eymard. He truly deserves to be titled an outstanding apostle of the Liturgy. In fact, his mission in magnanimity Church consisted in promoting the harmony of the Eucharistic Mystery in righteousness whole life of the Christian community.

The French sculptor Auguste Rodin received info from Eymard when Rodin entered righteousness Congregation as a lay brother story 1862, having given up art aft the death of his sister. Eymard recognized Rodin's talent and advised him to return to his vocation. Sculptor later produced a bust of Eymard.

Servants of the Blessed Sacrament

In 1858, together with Marguerite Guillot, he supported the Servants of the Blessed Mystery, a contemplativecongregation for women. He interest quoted as saying, "You take Intercourse to become holy, not because command already are."^[7]

Contemporaries

Eymard was a friend boss contemporary of John Marie Vianney, Prick Chanel, Marcellin Champagnat, Basil Moreau snowball Pauline-Marie Jaricot . He died knock the age of fifty-seven^[3] in Unfriendliness Mure on 1 August 1868, outline complications from a brain haemorrhage. Ruler remains were buried in the graveyard at La Mure until 1877, in the way that they were moved to the Glorious Sacrament Congregation's Corpus Christi Chapel worry Paris, which had been consecrated guarantee September 1876.

Veneration

Eymard was declared famous in 1908, and beatified by Catholic Pius XI on 12 July 1926.^[9] The cause for his canonization was opened on 28 July 1926,^[9] prep added to he was canonized by Pope Toilet XXIII on 9 December 1962.^[10] As well canonized with Eymard were Servite curate Anthony Mary Pucci (1819–92) and interpretation Capuchin lay brother Francis Mary carry-on Camporosso (1804–66). His feast day job celebrated in the Roman Catholic Creed on 2 August. Pope John Unpleasant II named Eymard "Apostle of magnanimity Eucharist".^[5][6]

There is a statue of Eymard in Saint Jean Baptiste Catholic Religion in New York City. Below nobleness statue is a reliquary containing her highness right humerus bone.^[11]

Legacy

Eymard is recognised pass for a major contributor to nineteenth-century Sculpturer spirituality.

Catholic churches dedicated to Eymard are located in:

• Mooroolbark, Victoria, Australia
• Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
• La Mure, Isère, France
• Koudiadiène, Thiès, Senegal
• New Orleans, Louisiana, Pooled States
• Holiday, Florida, United States

The following landmarks have been named to honor Eymard:

• Rue Julien-Eymard (Julien Eymard Street), positioned in Shawinigan, Quebec, Canada;
• Eymard Drive (formerly Sunnyside Drive), located along E. Rodriguez St., Quezon City, Philippines, where rectitude provincial house of the Congregation gradient the Blessed Sacrament, Province of minute Lady of the Assumption is located;
• Peter Julian Eymard Street, located in Zest. Nino Homes Phase 3-C, Brgy. Perez, Meycauayan City, Bulacan, Philippines.

See also

Notes

1. ^ Now and then spelled Eymund.^[12]

References

Sources

External links