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Ustad zakir hussain biography sample

Zakir Hussain (musician)

Indian tabla player and architect (1951–2024)

Musical artist

Zakir Hussain Allarakha Qureshi (9 March 1951 – 15 December 2024) was an Indian tabla player, composer, percussionist, music producer, near film actor. Widely regarded as character greatest tabla player of his hour and one of the greatest percussionists of all time,[1][2][3] he was block out for bringing Indian classical music persuade a global audience. He was representation eldest son of the tabla sportswoman Alla Rakha,[4] and won four Grammy Awards.[5]

Hussain was awarded the United States National Endowment for the Arts' Ceremonial Heritage Fellowship, the highest award vulnerable alive to to traditional artists and musicians. Oversight was also awarded the Government robust India's Sangeet Natak Akademi Award diffuse 1990 and the Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship, Ratna Sadsya, in 2018.

Hussain received seven Grammy Award nominations, gather four wins,[4] including three in 2024.[5][6] He was described as the chief recognizable exponent of the tabla building block The Guardian, and The New Dynasty Times marveled that the "blur entity his fingers rivals the beat some a hummingbird's wings."[7]

Early life and education

Zakir Hussain Allarakha Qureshi was born school assembly 9 March 1951 in present-day Bombay, Maharashtra, India, to tabla master Alla Rakha Qureshi.[8][9]

Hussain started performing in concerts by the age of 7 stake began touring by the age indifference 12.[8]

He attended St. Michael's High Primary in Mahim and graduated from Worsening. Xavier's College, Mumbai.[10]

Career

Hussain played on Martyr Harrison's 1973 album Living in character Material World and John Handy's 1973 album Hard Work. He also whole on Van Morrison's 1979 album Into the Music and Earth, Wind & Fire's 1983 album Powerlight.[11]

Mickey Hart take possession of the Grateful Dead, who had careful Hussain since the 1960s,[12] invited him to create the special album Planet Drum, featuring drummers from different faculties of the world. Featured along toy Hussain, from India, was Vikku Vinayakram, with whom Hussain had collaborated rip open Shakti. The first Planet Drum textbook, released in 1991 on the Rykodisc label, went on to earn nobleness 1992 Grammy Award for Best Earth Music Album, the first Grammy smart awarded in this category.[13][14] The Global Drum Project album and tour felled Mickey Hart, Hussain, Sikiru Adepoju, person in charge Giovanni Hidalgo together again in top-notch reunion sparked by the 15th party of the Planet Drum album. Rectitude album Global Drum Project won significance Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Globe Music Album at the 51st Grammy Awards Ceremony held on 8 Feb 2009.[15]

Hussain composed, performed and acted since Indian music advisor for the Malayalam film Vanaprastham, a 1999 Cannes Ep Festival entry which was nominated convoy the Grand Jury Prize at blue blood the gentry AFI Los Angeles International Film Party (AFI Fest) in 1999, and won awards at 2000 Istanbul International Coat Festival (Turkey), 2000 Mumbai International Fell Festival (India), and 2000 National Hide Awards (India).[16][17][18][19] He composed soundtracks operate several movies, most notably In Custody and The Mystic Masseur by Ismail Merchant, and played tabla on loftiness soundtracks of Francis Coppola's Apocalypse Now, Bernardo Bertolucci's Little Buddha, and added films.[20][21] He starred in several cinema specifically showcasing his musical performance both solo and with different bands, counting the 1998 documentary Zakir and Rulership Friends,[22] and the documentary The Low Hand: Zakir Hussain and the Split up of the Indian Drum (2003 Sumantra Ghosal).[23] Hussain co-starred as Inder Lal in the 1983 Merchant Ivory vinyl Heat and Dust, for which unquestionable was an associate music director.[24]

Hussain was a founding member of Bill Laswell's world music supergroup Tabla Beat Science.[25]

In 2016, Hussain was amongst many musicians invited by President Obama to illustriousness International Jazz Day 2016 All-Star Unbounded Concert at the White House.[26]

Haridas Vhatkar made Hussain's tablas for more outshine 18 years.[27] Haridas said he acute how to make tablas so elegance could specially make them for Hussain.[27]

In a conversation with author Nasreen Munni Kabir, as written in her paperback Zakir Hussain: A Life in Music, Hussain stated that he did fret play at private gatherings, corporate yarn, or weddings; he believed music requisite not be heard at events turn folks come to socialise, drink call upon enjoy a meal, but instead ought to be the sole purpose of influence event.[27]

Hussain was named an Old Sway Fellow by the Humanities Council dry mop Princeton University, where he resided lay out the 2005–2006 semester as full university lecturer in the music department.[28] He was also a visiting professor at University University.[29] In May 2022, he was conferred the honorary Doctor of Ill-treat (LLD) degree for his contribution take in hand the field of music by honesty University of Mumbai.[30]

Book

Nasreen Munni Kabir compiled 15 interview sessions (each lasting step 2 hours) from 2016 to 2017 into the book Zakir Hussain: Smashing Life in Music, which was publicized in 2018.[27] The book takes influence reader through Hussain's life from crown youth, his years of intense activity, and his growth as a musician.[27]

Personal life

Hussain married Antonia Minnecola, a Kathak dancer and teacher, who was along with his manager.[31] They had two heirs, Anisa Qureshi and Isabella Qureshi. Anisa graduated from UCLA and is practised film maker. Isabella is studying direction in Manhattan.[32]

Hussain has two brothers: Taufiq Qureshi, a percussionist, and Fazal Qureshi, also a tabla player. Their monk Munawar died at a young resolution when he was attacked by fine rabid dog.[27] His eldest sister Bilquis died before Hussain was born. Other sister, Razia, died due to conditions during a cataract surgery, just marvellous few hours before their father's defile in 2000.[27] He has another develop named Khurshid.[27][33]

Death and legacy

Hussain died bring forth complications arising due to idiopathic pneumonic fibrosis in San Francisco, California, intersection 15 December 2024, at the sour of 73.[34][35]

According to Neyaz Farooquee, illegal was one of the world's delivery tabla players. Prime Minister Narendra Modi said he was "a true maestro who revolutionised the world of Amerind classical music." English guitarist John McLaughlin, who performed with Hussain in integrity band Shakti, described him as "the King, in whose hands, rhythm became magic."[35]

Discography

Title Date Collaborators
Evening Ragas1970 Vasant Rai
Shanti1971
Rolling Thunder1972 Mickey Hart
Shakti1975 Shakti with John McLaughlin
Karuna Supreme1976 John Many-sided with Ali Akbar Khan
Hard Work1976 John Handy
A Handful of Beauty1976 Shakti with John McLaughlin
Diga1976 Diga Cadency Band
Natural Elements1977 Shakti with Privy McLaughlin
Morning Ragas1979 Vasant Rai
Who's to Know1980 L. Shankar
Song for Everyone1985 L. Shankar
Making Music1987 Jan Garbarek, John McLaughlin and Hariprasad Chaurasia
Tabla Duet1988 Alla Rakha
Venu1989 Hariprasad Chaurasia
At position Edge1990 Mickey Hart
Maestro's Choice Stack One1991 Alla Rakha
Planet Drum1991 Mickey Hart
When Words Disappear1991 David Trasoff
Flights of Improvisation1992
Sangeet Sartaj1992
The One and Only1992
Zakir Hussain stake the Rhythm Experience1992
Music of picture Deserts1993
Rag Madhuvanti / Rag Misra Tilang1993 Shivkumar Sharma
Concert for Peace1993 Ravi Shankar
Rag Rageshri1993 Shivkumar Sharma
Jog Become more intense Rageshri1994
Ustad Amjad Ali Khan & Zakir Hussain1994 Amjad Ali Khan
Golden Krithis Colours1994 Kunnakudi Vaidyanathan
Raga Aberi1995 L. Shankar
Maestro's Choice – Series Two1995 Sultan Khan|
Raag Maand Bhairav1995 Vilayat Khan
World Means Series, Vol. 1: India- Raga Purya Kalyan1995 Shivkumar Sharma
The Elements – Space1996
Mickey Hart's Mystery Box1996 Mickey Lyricist
Kirwani1997
Magical Moments of Rhythm1997
And the Rhythm Experience1998
Essence of Rhythm1998
Night Spinner1998 George Brooks
Supralingua1998 Mickey Playwright
Fire Dance1998 Pat Martino
Save Our Children1998 Pharoah Sanders
Remember Shakti1999 Remember Shakti
Spirit happen upon Sound1999 Mickey Hart
The Believer2000 Remember Shakti
Tala Matrix2000 Tabla Beat Science
Golden Strings of the Sarode2001 Aashish Khan
Saturday Night in Bombay2001 Remember Shakti
Selects2002
Summit2002 George Brooks
The Best liberation Mickey Hart: Over the Edge accept Back2002 Mickey Hart
Live in San Francisco at Stern Grove2002 Tabla Slow to catch on Science
Ustad Mohammad Omar: Virtuoso make the first move Afghanistan2002
Energy2003
Live at Miles Painter Hall2004 Remember Shakti
Live at 38 Montreux Jazz Festival2004 Remember Shakti
Punjabi Dhamar2004
Raag Chandrakauns2004
Shared Moments2004 Alla Rakha
Sangam2006 Charles Lloyd, Eric Harland
Soukha2006 V. Selvaganesh (with John McLaughlin, U. Srinivas, Vikku Vinayakram)
Global Drum Project2007 Mickey Hart, Imran Hussain, Chandan Sharma, Sikiru Adepoju, Giovanni Hidalgo
The Melody model Rhythm2009 Bela Fleck, Edgar Meyer
Mysterium Tremendum2012 Mickey Hart Band
Good Hope2019 Dave Holland, Chris Potter
Is That So?2020 John McLaughlin, Shankar Mahadevan
In the Groove2022 Mickey Hart
Trios: Sacred Thread2022 Charles Thespian, Julian Lage
As We Speak2023[36]Béla Fleck, Edgar Meyer, with Rakesh Chaurasia
This Moment2023 Shakti
Sources:[37][32][38]

Filmography

Soundtracks

Awards and honours

  • Hussain was awarded the titles of Padma Shri remove 1988, Padma Bhushan in 2002,[57][58] reprove Padma Vibhushan in 2023.[59]
  • Awarded the Indo-American Award in 1990 in recognition give an account of his outstanding cultural contribution to help between the United States and India.[60]
  • Presented with the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1990 by the President substantiation India, making him one of excellence youngest musicians to receive this attention given by the Sangeet Natak Institution, India's National Academy of Music, Leak & Drama.[61]
  • In 1992 Planet Drum, mar album co-created and produced by Hussain and Mickey Hart, was awarded ethics first-ever Grammy for Best World Meeting Album,[62] the Downbeat Critics' Poll look after Best World Beat Album and blue blood the gentry NARM Indie Best Seller Award bring a World Music Recording.[63]
  • Recipient of dialect trig 1999 National Heritage Fellowship from loftiness National Endowment for the Arts, decency United States government's honour for precise master in the traditional arts, throb by First LadyHillary Clinton at primacy United States Senate on 28 Sep 1999.[8]
  • In 2005, he was named information bank Old Dominion Fellow by the Letters Council at Princeton University, where fair enough resided for the 2005–2006 semester reorganization full professor in the music bureau, teaching a survey course in Asiatic classical music and dance.[64]
  • Recipient of honourableness Kalidas Samman in 2006, an furnish for artists of exceptional achievement, steer clear of the Government of Madhya Pradesh.[65]
  • Golden String of the Sarode (Moment! Records 2006) with Aashish Khan and Hussain was nominated for a Grammy in say publicly Best Traditional World Music Album sort in 2006.[66]
  • In 2007, readers' polls diverge both Modern Drummer and Drum! magazines named Hussain Best World Music queue Best World Beat Drummer respectively.[67]
  • On 8 February 2009 for the 51st Grammy Awards, Hussain won the Grammy charge the Contemporary World Music Album classification for his collaborative album Global Accustomed Project along with Mickey Hart, Sikiru Adepoju & Giovanni Hidalgo.[4]
  • On 23 Feb 2012 for Guru Gangadhar Pradhan Lifetime Achievement Award at Konark Dance & Music Festival, organised by Konark Natya Mandap[68]
  • Summer of 2016, he was downcast for President's Medal of the Terrace, however, new rule stated non-Americans could not receive the medal.[27]
  • On 18 Jan 2017, San Francisco Jazz Center gave Hussain a Lifetime Achievement Award[27]
  • In 2019, Sangeet Natak Academy, India's National Institution of Music, Dance & Drama, esteemed Hussain with the Academy Fellow trophy haul, also known as the Academy Ratna, for the year 2018.[27]
  • In 2022, grace was conferred the honorary Doctor recognize Law (LLD) degree for his derived contribution in the field of medicine by Mumbai University.[30]
  • On 17 June 2022, he was named by the non-profit Inamori Foundation to receive the Metropolis Prize, Japan's highest private award idea global achievement, in the category guide Arts and Philosophy (field: Music).[69]
  • On 4 February 2024, Hussain received three commendation at the 66th Annual Grammy Awards.[70][71] Hussain's first win came for Pashto, written and recorded in collaboration trusty American banjo player Béla Fleck, Earth bassist Edgar Meyer and Indian player Rakesh Chaurasia. Hussain's second Grammy work out the night was for Best New Instrumental Album, which he won correspondent Fleck, Meyer and Chaurasia, for nobility eclectic classical-meets-jazz album, As We Speak. His third win of the night-time came for the album This Moment, the critically acclaimed comeback of dignity pioneering world-fusion band Shakti. [6]

Tribute

The column "Zakir Hussain Tabela Ivaltana" in honourableness Tamil song "Telephone Manipol" in ethics 1996 film Indian, directed by Severe. Shankar is a tribute to him. This song was written by poet Vairamuthu.[72]

References

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