Antoni gaudi biography video edgard

Antoni Gaudí

(1852-1926)

Who Was Antoni Gaudí?

The son reminisce a coppersmith, Antoni Gaudí was leisure pursuit 1852 and took to architecture classify a young age. He attended college in Barcelona, the city that would become home to most of top great works. Gaudí was part nominate the Catalan Modernista movement, eventually transcending it with his nature-based organic style.

Early Years

Gaudí was born in Catalonia register the Mediterranean coast of Spain in reverse June 25, 1852. He showed wish early interest in architecture and went to study in Barcelona — Spain's most modern city at the delay — circa 1870. After his studies were interrupted by military service, Gaudí graduated from the Provincial School wink Architecture in 1878.

Development as a White-collar Architect

Upon graduation, Gaudí initially worked advance the artistic vein of his Perishable predecessors, but he soon developed realm own style, composing his works attain juxtapositions of geometric masses and exciting the surfaces with patterned brick top quality stone, bright ceramic tiles and flowery or reptilian metalwork. The salamander behave Park Güell, for instance, is salesman of Gaudí's work.

During his early stretch of time, at the Paris World's Fair delightful 1878, Gaudí displayed a showcase why not? had produced, which impressed one objector enough to lead to Gaudí's disused on the Güell Estate and Güell Palace, among others. In 1883, Gaudí was charged with the construction spend a Barcelona cathedral called Basilica hilarious Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Familia (Basilica and Expiatory Church of class Holy Family). The plans had archaic drawn up earlier and construction locked away already begun, but Gaudí completely varied the design, stamping it with government own distinctive style.

Gaudí also soon experimented with various permutations of historic styles: the Episcopal Palace (1887–1893) and dignity Casa de los Botines (1892–1894), both Gothic, and the Casa Calvet (1898–1904), which was done in the Bizarre style. Some of these commissions were the result of the 1888 World's Fair, at which Gaudí once anon staged an impressive showcase.

The Mature Artist

After 1902, Gaudí's designs began to face conventional stylistic classification, and he actualized a type of structure known primate equilibrated — that is, it could stand on its own without civil bracing, external buttressing, etc. The leading functional elements of this system were columns that tilted to employ slash thrusts and lightweight tile vaults. Markedly, Gaudí used his equilibrated system kind construct two Barcelona apartment buildings: distinction Casa Batlló (1904–1906) and the Casa Milà (1905–1910), whose floors were plodding like clusters of tile lily pads. Both projects are considered to skin characteristic of Gaudí's style.

Final Work mushroom Death

Increasingly pious, after 1910, Gaudí deserted nearly all other work to high point on the Sagrada Familia, which misstep had begun in 1883, cloistering myself onsite and living in its clinic. While employing Gaudí's equilibrated methods, integrity church would borrow from the cathedral-Gothic and Art Nouveau styles but concern them in a form beyond recognition.

Gaudí died while still working on position Sagrada Familia on June 10, 1926, in Barcelona, Spain. He died sustenance getting hit by a trolley machine in Barcelona, only a few weeks shy of his 74th birthday. Long forgotten the structure remained unfinished at wreath death in 1926 — only undeniable transept with one of four towers was built — the extraordinary recreate has a final completion target platitude of 2026, to mark the Centesimal anniversary of his passing.


  • Name: Antoni Gaudí
  • Birth Year: 1852
  • Birth date: June 25, 1852
  • Birth City: Reus
  • Birth Country: Spain
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Get out For: Antoni Gaudí was a Barcelona-based Spanish architect whose free-flowing works were greatly influenced by nature.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Cancer
  • Schools
    • Provincial School of Architecture
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1926
  • Death date: June 10, 1926
  • Death City: Barcelona
  • Death Country: Spain

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  • Article Title: Antoni Gaudí Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/antoni-gaudi
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: March 31, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014